AMBASSADOR EXTRAORDINARY AND PLENIPOTENTIARY
2018 – 2020: Vice-Chairman, International Relations, Anaklia Development Consortium
2016 – 2018: Foreign Policy Adviser to the Prime Minister of Georgia
2012-2016: Member of Parliament and Chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee, Georgia, Kutaisi
2011: President of the Energy Security Centre, Azerbaijan, Baku
2008-2011: Alternate Director General, International Centre for Black Sea Studies (ICBSS), Greece, Athens
2006-2008: Secretary General, the Black Sea Economic Cooperation organization, Turkey, Istanbul
2006-2007: Woodrow Wilson Public Policy Scholar at the Woodrow Wilson International Centre for Scholars, USA, Washington
2005-2006: President, US-Caucasus Institute, Tbilisi, Georgia
2003-2004: Minister of Foreign Affairs, Georgia
2002-2003: National Security Advisor to the President, Secretary of the National Security Council, Tbilisi, Georgia
1994-2002: Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Georgia to USA, Canada and Mexico, USA, Washington
1992-1994: Advisor to the National Security and Defense Council, Tbilisi, Georgia
1992: First Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Georgia
1991: Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Georgia; Head of Department of Political Analysis and Foresight, MFA
1989-1990: First Deputy Chairman of UNESCO Council, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Georgia
Education
1977 to 1989: PhD, USSR Research Academy, Institute of USA and Canada, Moscow
1974 -1977: MA, USSR Scientific Academy, Institute of USA and Canada, Moscow
1972-1974: Laboratory assistant, TSU laboratory of languages, Moscow
1971: Tbilisi State University, BA in Roman-Germanic Languages and Literature, Tbilisi
Languages: English, Russian, Spanish